St Leger Winners By Year

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St Leger winners in the 2000s

Polymelus (GB) - Merry Agnes (GB) by St. Hilaire (GB) 16 - g: 1916. Hurry On (GB) ch.c. 1913: Marcovil (GB) - Toute Suite (GB) by Sainfoin (GB) 2 - d: 1917. Gay Crusader (GB) b. 1914: Bayardo (GB) - Gay Laura (GB) by Beppo (GB) 1 - g: 1918. Gainsborough (GB) b. 1915: Bayardo (GB) - Rosedrop (GB) by St. Notable winners of the St Leger Stakes include Logician (2019), Simple Verse (2015), Kingston Hill (2014), Leading Light (2013), Mastery (2009), Conduit (2008), Scorpion (2005), Mutafaweq (1999), Classic Cliche (1995), Oh So Sharp (1985), Commanche Run (1984), Nijinsky (1970), St Paddy (1960), Ballymoss (1957), Meld (1955), Sun Chariot (1942), Bahram (1935), Windsor Lad (1934), Hyperion. 1829 St Leger Winner Rowton with John & Bill Scott by John Frederick Herring, Sr. Via Wikimedia Commons The one element of the St Leger that always changes is the horses taking part. As with the other Classics, the race is open only to three-year-olds so repeat winners are only possible in the shape of jockeys, trainers and owners. The winners will be announced on the 86 th Annual Sports Star of the Year Awards show on Feb. 26, which will be broadcast on KING-TV at 7 p.m. Leger-Walker, 5 feet 8, is averaging 17.9 points, 5.6.

In 2008, Conduit won the Ladbrokes St Leger Stakes, earning Frankie Dettori and trainer Sir Michael Stoute a fantastic victory over Unsung Hero, Look Here and Aidan O’Brien’s Hindu Kush.

Year

Winner

Jockey

Trainer

Owner

Time

2000MillenaryRichard QuinnJohn DunlopNeil Jones3:02.58
2001MilanMichael KinaneAidan O’BrienSue Magnier; Michael Tabor3:05.16
2002Bollin EricKevin DarleyTim EasterbySir Neil Westbrook3:02.92
2003Brian BoruJamie SpencerAidan O’BrienSue Magnier3:04.64
2004Rule of LawKerrin McEvoySaeed bin SuroorGodolphin3:06.29
2005ScorpionFrankie DettoriAidan O’BrienSue Magnier; Michael Tabor3:19.01
2006*Sixties IconFrankie DettoriJeremy NosedaSusan Roy2:57.29
2007LucarnoJimmy FortuneJohn GosdenGeorge Strawbridge3:01.90
2008ConduitFrankie DettoriSir Michael StouteBallymacoll Stud3:07.92

*The 2006 race was run at York Racecourse (over 1 mile, 5 furlongs and 197 yards) because Doncaster Racecourse was undergoing redevelopment.

St Leger winners in the 1900s

Year

Winner

Jockey

Trainer

Owner

1900Diamond JubileeHerbert JonesRichard MarshPrince of Wales (Edward VII)
1901DoriclesKempton CannonAlfred HayhoeLeopold de Rothschild
1902SceptreFred HardyBob SievierBob Sievier
1903Rock SandDanny MaherGeorge BlackwellSir James Miller
1904Pretty PollyWillie LanePeter GilpinEustace Loder
1905ChallacombeOtto MaddenAlec Taylor, Jr.Washington Singer
1906TroutbeckGeorge SternWillie Waugh2nd Duke of Westminster
1907Wool WinderBill HalseyHarry EnochNed Baird
1908Your MajestyWal GriggsCharles MortonJack B. Joel
1909BayardoDanny MaherAlec Taylor, Jr.Alfred W. Cox
1910SwynfordFrank WoottonGeorge Lambton17th Earl of Derby
1911Prince PalatineFrank O’NeillHenry BeardsleyThomas Pilkington
1912TraceryGeorge BellhouseJohn WatsonAugust Belmont, Jr.
1913Night HawkElijah WheatleyJack RobinsonWilliam Walker
1914Black JesterWal GriggsCharles MortonJack B. Joel
1915PommernSteve DonoghueCharley PeckSolly Joel
1916Hurry OnCharlie ChildsFred DarlingJames Buchanan
1917Gay CrusaderSteve DonoghueAlec Taylor, Jr.Alfred W. Cox
1918GainsboroughJoe ChildsAlec Taylor, Jr.Lady James Douglas
1919KeysoeBrownie CarslakeGeorge Lambton17th Earl of Derby
1920CaligulaArthur SmithJack LeaderMathradas Goculdas
1921PolemarchJoe ChildsTom Green7th Marquess of Londonderry
1922Royal LancerBobby JonesAlf Sadler5th Earl of Lonsdale
1923TranquilTommy WestonCharles Morton17th Earl of Derby
1924Salmon-TroutBrownie CarslakeDick DawsonHH Aga Khan III
1925SolarioJoe ChildsReg DaySir John Rutherford
1926CoronachJoe ChildsFred Darling1st Baron Woolavington
1927Book LawHenri JellissAlec Taylor, Jr.2nd Viscount Astor
1928FairwayTommy WestonFrank Butters17th Earl of Derby
1929TrigoMichael BearyDick DawsonWilliam Barnett
1930SingaporeGordon RichardsTommy Hogg1st Baron Glanely
1931SandwichHarry WraggJack Jarvis6th Earl of Rosebery
1932FirdaussiFreddie FoxFrank ButtersHH Aga Khan III
1933HyperionTommy WestonGeorge Lambton17th Earl of Derby
1934Windsor LadCharlie SmirkeMarcus MarshMartin H. Benson
1935BahramCharlie SmirkeFrank ButtersHH Aga Khan III
1936BoswellPat BeasleyCecil Boyd-RochfortWilliam Woodward, Sr.
1937ChulmleighGordon RichardsTommy Hogg1st Baron Glanely
1938Scottish UnionBrownie CarslakeNoel CannonJimmy Rank
1939no race (World War II)
1940TurkhanGordon RichardsFrank ButtersHH Aga Khan III
1941Sun CastleGeorge BridglandCecil Boyd-Rochfort1st Viscount Portal
1942Sun ChariotGordon RichardsFred DarlingKing George VI
1943HerringboneHarry WraggWalter Earl17th Earl of Derby
1944TehranGordon RichardsFrank ButtersHH Aga Khan III
1945ChamossaireTommy LowreyDick PerrymanStanhope Joel
1946AirborneTommy LowreyDick PerrymanJohn Ferguson
1947SayajiraoEdgar BrittSam ArmstrongHH Maharaja of Baroda
1948Black TarquinEdgar BrittCecil Boyd-RochfortWilliam Woodward, Sr.
1949Ridge WoodMichael BearyNoel MurlessGeoffrey Smith
1950ScratchRae JohnstoneCharles SemblatMarcel Boussac
1951TalmaRae JohnstoneCharles SemblatMarcel Boussac
1952TulyarCharlie SmirkeMarcus MarshHH Aga Khan III
1953PremonitionEph SmithCecil Boyd-RochfortWilfred Wyatt
1954Never Say DieCharlie SmirkeJoe LawsonRobert Sterling Clark
1955MeldHarry CarrCecil Boyd-RochfortLady Zia Werner
1956CambremerFreddie PalmerGeorges BridglandRalph B. Strassburger
1957BallymossTommy BurnsVincent O’BrienJohn McShain
1958AlcideHarry CarrCecil Boyd-RochfortSir Humphrey de Trafford
1959CanteloEddie HideCharles ElseyWilliam Hill
1960St. PaddyLester PiggottNoel MurlessSir Victor Sassoon
1961AureliusLester PiggottNoel MurlessVera Lilley
1962HethersettHarry CarrDick HernLionel Holiday
1963RagusaGarnie BougourePaddy PrendergastJim Mullion
1964IndianaJimmy LindleyJack WattsCharles W. Engelhard, Jr.
1965ProvokeJoe MercerDick HernJakie Astor
1966SodiumFrankie DurrGeorge ToddRadha Sigtia
1967RiboccoLester PiggottFulke Johnson HoughtonCharles W. Engelhard, Jr.
1968RiberoLester PiggottFulke Johnson HoughtonCharles W. Engelhard, Jr.
1969IntermezzoRon HutchinsonHarry WraggGerry Oldham
1970NijinskyLester PiggottVincent O’BrienCharles W. Engelhard, Jr.
1971Athens WoodLester PiggottHarry Thomson JonesEileen Rogerson
1972BoucherLester PiggottVincent O’BrienOgden Phipps
1973PeleidFrankie DurrBill ElseyWilliam E. Behrens
1974BustinoJoe MercerDick HernLady Beaverbrook
1975BruniTony MurrayRyan PriceCharles St. George
1976CrowYves Saint-MartinAngel Penna, Sr.Daniel Wildenstein
1977DunfermlineWillie CarsonDick HernQueen Elizabeth II
1978Julio MarinerEddie HideClive BrittainMarcus Lemos
1979Son of LoveAlain LequeuxRobert ColletAlexis Rolland
1980Light CavalryJoe MercerHenry CecilJim Joel
1981Cut AboveJoe MercerDick HernSir Jackie Astor
1982Touching WoodPaul CookHarry Thomson JonesMaktoum Al Maktoum
1983Sun PrincessWillie CarsonDick HernSir Michael Sobell
1984Commanche RunLester PiggottLuca CumaniIvan Allan
1985Oh So SharpSteve CauthenHenry CecilSheikh Mohammed
1986Moon MadnessPat EdderyJohn DunlopDuchess of Norfolk
1987Reference PointSteve CauthenHenry CecilLouis Freedman
1988Minster SonWillie CarsonNeil GrahamLady Beaverbrook
1989*MichelozzoSteve CauthenHenry CecilCharles St. George
1990SnurgeRichard QuinnPaul ColeMartyn Arbib
1991ToulonPat EdderyAndré FabreKhalid Abdullah
1992User FriendlyGeorge DuffieldClive BrittainBill Gredley
1993Bob’s ReturnPhilip RobinsonMark TompkinsMrs Jackie Smith
1994MoonaxPat EdderyBarry HillsSheikh Mohammed
1995Classic ClicheFrankie DettoriSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin
1996ShantouFrankie DettoriJohn GosdenSheikh Mohammed
1997Silver PatriarchPat EdderyJohn DunlopPeter Winfield
1998NedawiJohn ReidSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin
1999MutafaweqRichard HillsSaeed bin SuroorGodolphin

*The 1989 race was run at Ayr Racecourse because of subsidence at Doncaster Racecourse.

In 1970, the legendary Nijinsky – ridden by the equally legendary Lester Piggott – won the English Triple Crown, joining only a total of 15 horses ever to have emerged as St Leger Stakes winners after having also won the 2000 Guineas and the Epsom Derby. Before Nijinsky, the last Triple Crown winner was Bahram, in 1935.

St Leger winners from 1776 to 1899

1776 – Allabaculia1777 – Bourbon

1778 – Hollandaise

1779 – Tommy

1780 – Ruler

1781 – Serina

1782 – Imperatrix

1783 – Phoenomenon

1784 – Omphale

1785 – Cowslip

1786 – Paragon

1787 – Spadille

1788 – Young Flora

1789 – Pewett

1790 – Ambidexter

1791 – Young Traveller

1792 – Tartar

1793 – Ninety-Three

1794 – Beningbrough

1795 – Hambletonian

1796 – Ambrosio

1797 – Lounger

1798 – Symmetry

1799 – Cockfighter

1800 – Champion

1801 – Quiz

1802 – Orville

1803 – Remembrancer

1804 – Sancho

1805 – Stavely

1806 – Fyldener

1807 – Paulina

1808 – Petronius

1809 – Ashton

1810 – Octavian

1811 – Soothsayer

1812 – Otterington

1813 – Altisidora

1814 – William

1815 – Filho da Puta

1816 – The Duchess

1817 – Ebor

1818 – Reveller1819 – Antonio

1820 – St. Patrick

1821 – Jack Spigot

1822 – Theodore

1823 – Barefoot

1824 – Jerry

1825 – Memnon

1826 – Tarrare

1827 – Matilda

1828 – The Colonel

1829 – Rowton

1830 – Birmingham

1831 – Chorister

1832 – Margrave

1833 – Rockingham

1834 – Touchstone

1835 – Queen of Trumps

1836 – Elis

1837 – Mango

1838 – Don John

1839 – Charles XII

1840 – Launcelot

1841 – Satirist

1842 – Blue Bonnet

1843 – Nutwith

1844 – Faugh-a-Ballagh

1845 – The Baron

1846 – Sir Tatton Sykes

1847 – Van Tromp

1848 – Surplice

1849 – The Flying Dutchman

1850 – Voltigeur

1851 – Newminster

1852 – Stockwell

1853 – West Australian

1854 – Knight of St George

1855 – Saucebox

1856 – Warlock

1857 – Imperieuse

1858 – Sunbeam

1859 – Gamester1860 – St. Albans

1861 – Caller Ou

1862 – The Marquis

1863 – Lord Clifden

1864 – Blair Athol

1865 – Gladiateur

1866 – Lord Lyon

1867 – Achievement

1868 – Formosa

1869 – Pero Gomez

1870 – Hawthornden

1871 – Hannah

1872 – Wenlock

1873 – Marie Stuart

1874 – Apology

1875 – Craig Millar

1876 – Petrarch

1877 – Silvio

1878 – Jannette

1879 – Rayon d’Or

1880 – Robert the Devil

1881 – Iroquois

1882 – Dutch Oven

1883 – Ossian

1884 – The Lambkin

1885 – Melton

1886 – Ormonde

1887 – Kilwarlin

1888 – Seabreeze

1889 – Donovan

1890 – Memoir

1891 – Common

1892 – La Flèche

1893 – Isinglass

1894 – Throstle

1895 – Sir Visto

1896 – Persimmon

1897 – Galtee More

1898 – Wildfowler

1899 – Flying Fox

In 1853, West Australian became the first ever Triple Crown winner, winning the 2000 Guineas, the Epsom Derby and the St Leger Stakes.

Sodium
SirePsidium
GrandsirePardal
DamGambade
DamsireBig Game
SexStallion
Foaled1963
CountryIreland
ColourBay
BreederKilcarn Stud
OwnerRadha Sigtia
TrainerGeorge Todd
Record17: 3-3-2 (incomplete)
Major wins
Irish Derby (1966)
St Leger Stakes (1966)
Awards
Timeform rating 128

Sodium (1963–1983) was an Irish-bred, British-trained Thoroughbredracehorse and sire best known for winning the classicSt Leger Stakes in 1966. After running well without winning in 1965 he improved to become one of the best European colts of his generation in 1966 when he developed a rivalry with Charlottown. Sodium finished fourth behind Charlottown in The Derby but reversed the form to win both the Irish Derby and St Leger. He failed to reproduce his best form as a four-year-old and was retired to stud, where he had little success as a sire of winners in France and Japan.

St Leger Day

Background[edit]

St Leger Winners By Year 2016

Year

Sodium was a bay horse bred by the Kilcarn Stud near Navan in County Meath, Ireland. He was from the first crop of foals sired by Psidium the 66/1 winner of the 1961 Epsom Derby. Sodium's dam Gambade showed no ability as a racehorse, but came from a successful family, being a full sister to the 1953 Oaks winner Ambiguity.[1] As a yearling Sodium was offered for sale and bought for 3,500 guineas[2] by the veteran British trainer George Todd on behalf the Indian textile importer Radha Sigtia.[3] Todd trained the colt at Manton in Wiltshire.

Racing career[edit]

1965: two-year-old season[edit]

Sodium ran four times as a two-year-old in 1965 but failed to win a race. He showed some promise racing over one mile in autumn, finishing second to the filly Soft Angels in the Royal Lodge Stakes at Ascot Racecourse and fourth to Pretendre in the Observer Gold Cup at Doncaster.

St Leger Winners By Year Winners

1966: three-year-old season[edit]

On his first appearance as a three-year-old, Sodium was moved up in distance and finished third to Right Noble in the White Rose Stakes over one and a half miles at Ascot in April. He then recorded his first victory when winning the Derby Trial Stakes at Brighton Racecourse from Crisp and Even.

In the Derby at Epsom Downs Racecourse Sodium was expected to run well by his trainer and started at odds of 13/1 in a field of twenty-five runners. Ridden by the Liverpool-born jockey Frankie Durr, the colt looked to be travelling strongly two furlongs from the finish but weakened in the closing stages and finished fourth, beaten a total of seven lengths behind Charlottown, Pretendre and Black Prince. His disappointing finish was attributed by some to his becoming highly agitated ('he worked himself into a lather')[4] in the paddock before the race. Sodium met Charlottown for the second time in the Irish Derby at the Curragh. Starting at odds of 9/1 he took the lead from Paveh early in the straight and held the late challenge of Charlottown to win by a length.[3] Two weeks later, Sodium started 6/4 favourite for Britain's most prestigious all-aged race the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes at Ascot. He finished second of the five runners, beaten half a length by the four-year-old filly Aunt Edith.[5]

Sodium prepared for a run in the St Leger Stakes by running in a highly anticipated[4] race for the thirteen furlong Oxfordshire Stakes at Newbury Racecourse on 13 August. He ran very poorly, and finished in third place, thirteen lengths behind Charlottown.[6] A subsequent veterinary examination revealed that the colt had been suffering from a kidney ail←ment.[2] Sodium and Charlottown met or the fourth time in just over three months in the St Leger on 7 September. The Derby winner was favoured in the betting, with Sodium starting at odds of 7/1. Durr restrained the Irish Derby winner in the early stages as Black Prince led the field of nine runners. Charlottown took the lead in the straight, but Sodium produced a strong late run to catch his rival in the final strides to win by a head.[7] It was a first British classic win both for Durr and for George Todd, who had been training racehorses for thirty-eight years.

1967: four-year-old season[edit]

Sodium stayed in training, but failed to win in six races which included the Coronation Cup (sixth behind Charlottown), the Hardwicke Stakes (second to Salvo).

Assessment[edit]

In their book A Century of Champions, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Sodium an 'average' St Leger winner.[8] The independent Timeform organisation rated Sodium on 128, one pound ahead of Charlottown,[2] but the Derby winner was preferred in the voting for British Horse of the Year by 176 votes to 174.[9]

Stud record[edit]

At the end of his racing career, Sodium, was sold for approximately £100,000 and was exported to stand as a breeding stallion in France. The best of his progeny was Virunga (foaled 1970) a filly who won the Prix de Malleret and finished second in the Yorkshire Oaks. At stud Virunga produced several good winners including Vin de France Prix Jacques le Marois and Vacarme Mill Reef Stakes. Sodium was sold again in 1972 and was sent to Japan, where he had little success before his death in 1983.[10]

Pedigree[edit]

Pedigree of Sodium (IRE), bay stallion, 1963[11]
Sire
Psidium (GB)
1958
Pardal (FR)
1947
PharisPharos
Carissima
ArdagatisAsterus
Helene de Troie
Dinarella (ITY)
1947
Niccolo dell'ArcaCoronach
Nogara
DagherotipicaManna
Dossa Dossi
Dam
Gambade (GB)
1951
Big Game (GB)
1939
BahramBlandford
Friar's Daughter
MyrobellaTetratema
Dolabella
Amber Flash (GB)
1942
PrecipitationHurry On
Double Life
Traffic LightSolario
Point Duty (Family 1-p)[1]

References[edit]

St Leger Winners

  1. ^ ab'Thoroughbred Bloodlines - Hilarity - Family 1-p'. Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 2013-05-21.
  2. ^ abcMortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978). Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing. Macdonald and Jane's. ISBN0-354-08536-0.
  3. ^ ab'Irish colt Sodium wins Sweeps Derby'. Miami News. 3 July 1966. Retrieved 2011-12-31.
  4. ^ ab'Sodium should win this duel'. Evening Times. 12 August 1966. p. 28. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
  5. ^'Aunt Edith wins'. Miami News. 17 July 1966. Retrieved 2012-06-16.
  6. ^Tony Morris (2011-10-01). 'Consistent, honest colt who put Lewes back on the Classic map'. Thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2011-12-29.
  7. ^'Sodium captures St Leger test'. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 8 September 1966. p. 33. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
  8. ^Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press. ISBN1-901570-15-0.
  9. ^'Charlottown gets vote'. Straits Times. 24 November 1966. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
  10. ^Tony Morris (16 December 2003). 'World Of Breeding: Celebre proving his worth again with impressive Enchantee; pedigree assessment'. Racing Post. Retrieved 2013-05-22.
  11. ^'Sodium pedigree'. equineline.com. 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2013-05-21.

St Leger Winners By Year 2019

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